Local anaesthesia that lasts as long as the procedure.
DentalDepot is developing an injectable lidocaine nanoemulsion that turns into a gel depot at body temperature and releases the drug steadily. In rats it gave analgesia for up to 150 min, longer than standard 2% lidocaine.
Standard anaesthesia can wear off too soon
Conventional lidocaine injections give a limited window of numbness, which can fall short in longer dental and operative work.
A short window
The authors cite about 60 to 90 min of anaesthesia for conventional lidocaine hydrochloride.
Repeat injections
When numbness fades mid-procedure, patients may need another injection and more drug.
Fast clearance
A plain solution spreads and clears from the site, with no reservoir to keep releasing drug.
A liquid in the syringe, a depot in the tissue
A lidocaine nanoemulsion is dispersed in a thermoreversible poloxamer gel. It injects as a liquid and gels at body temperature to hold the drug in place.
Small, stable droplets
- Droplets about 206 nm and spherical
- PDI about 0.40
- Made by high-shear homogenisation and probe sonication
Gels where it is injected
- Thermoreversible in situ gel
- Thixotropic and shear-thinning
- Injection tested through 26G and 23G needles
Longer pain relief
- Steady release over 5 h, Higuchi model
- Longer analgesia than control (p < 0.001)
- No adverse ECG or blood pressure effects seen
How it works
From formulation to effect, as described in the study.
- 1
Load the nanoemulsion
Lidocaine is carried in an oil-in-water nanoemulsion of Miglyol 812 N, Tween 80 with soy lecithin, glycerin and water.
Miglyol 812 NTween 80 - 2
Add the gel former
The nanoemulsion is dispersed in an 18% w/v poloxamer 407 solution to make the nanoemulgel.
Poloxamer 40718% w/v - 3
Inject as a liquid
Shear-thinning flow lets it pass through fine dental needles, then it gels at body temperature.
26G23G37 °C - 4
Release steadily
The depot releases lidocaine steadily over 5 h, extending numbness at the site.
5 hHiguchi
What the preclinical study showed
Laboratory characterisation plus in vivo testing in male Wistar rats (n = 6 per group) using tail-flick and Hargreaves thermal tests.
| Group | Treatment | Role |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blank nanoemulgel | Negative control |
| 2 | 2% lidocaine HCl, 12.6 mg/kg | Positive control |
| 3 | Lidocaine nanoemulgel, 12.6 mg/kg | Test |
Source: Jacob et al., Pharmaceutics 17(10), 1355 (2025). doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics17101355
Who it is for
Clinicians and companies who need anaesthesia to outlast the procedure.
Dental practices
- Longer restorative and surgical sessions
- Fewer top-up injections
- Standard dental needles
Operative and minor surgery
- Local procedures that run long
- A depot at the injection site
- Familiar active drug
Dental product companies
- A new delivery format for lidocaine
- Defined formulation method
- Licensing and co-development
Where the evidence stands
Promising animal data, with human studies still ahead.
Animal data only
Analgesia and safety were measured in rats. Duration and safety in people are not yet known.
Thermal pain models
Tail-flick and paw withdrawal tests are standard models, but they are not a dental procedure.
Regulatory path ahead
Scale-up, sterility, long-term stability and clinical trials are needed before any use.
The team
Founded in 2024–2025 by the research team behind the lidocaine nanoemulsion gel depot study.
Shery Jacob
Co-author of the DentalDepot research.
Fathima Sheik Kather
Co-author of the DentalDepot research.
Shakta Mani Satyam
Co-author of the DentalDepot research.
Sai H. S. Boddu
Co-author of the DentalDepot research.
Firas Assaf
Co-author of the DentalDepot research.
Tasnem H. Abdelfattah Allam
Co-author of the DentalDepot research.
Anroop B. Nair
Co-author of the DentalDepot research.
Frequently asked questions
What is DentalDepot?
An injectable lidocaine nanoemulsion in a poloxamer gel that forms a depot at body temperature for longer local anaesthesia.
How long does it last?
In rats, analgesia lasted up to 150 min, significantly longer than standard 2% lidocaine (p < 0.001).
Can it be injected with normal dental needles?
It is shear-thinning, and injection force was tested through 26G and 23G needles.
Is it safe?
In the rat study, ECG and blood pressure monitoring showed no adverse effects. Human safety has not been tested.
When will it be available?
Not yet. Clinical trials and regulatory approval are still needed.
Peer-reviewed science behind DentalDepot.
Read the full study behind the product.
Jacob, S., Kather, F. S., Satyam, S. M., Boddu, S. H. S., Assaf, F., Allam, T. H. A., & Nair, A. B. (2025). Injectable in situ thermoreversible gel depot system of lidocaine nanoemulsion for prolonged anesthetic activity in dental and operative procedures. Pharmaceutics, 17(10), 1355. https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics17101355
https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics17101355